Background
ZNF281 (Zinc Finger Protein 281) is a Protein Coding gene. Among its related pathways are Mesodermal commitment pathway. Gene Ontology (GO) annotations related to this gene include DNA-binding transcription factor activity and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding. An important paralog of this gene is ZNF148. Transcription repressor that plays a role in regulation of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) differentiation. Required for ESCs differentiation and acts by mediating autorepression of NANOG in ESCs: binds to the NANOG promoter and promotes association of NANOG protein to its own promoter and recruits the NuRD complex, which deacetylates histones. Not required for establishement and maintenance of ESCs (By similarity). Represses the transcription of a number of genes including GAST, ODC1 and VIM. Binds to the G-rich box in the enhancer region of these genes. ( ZN281_HUMAN,Q9Y2X9 )